Bộ bài tập trắc nghiệm tiếng anh chuyên ngành unit 9: TYPES OF BASIC SOFTWARE Công nghệ thông tin có đáp án được ttnguyen.net đăng tải với mong muốn giúp các bạn sinh viên ôn luyện hiệu quả.
Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh chuyên ngành Unit 9
1. What is the best definition of ‘system software ‘?
A. A set of programs and files that control the hardware and software resources of a computer system
B. All the programs which control the basic functions of a computer
C. All the applications which are used for specific purposes
D. Software that is available free of charge but protected by copyright.
2. What is the best definition of ‘proprietary’?
A. A program in which the code is distributed allowing programmers to alter and change the original software as much as they like
B. Data programmed into a hardware device which provides its basic functionality; normally in the form of an EPROM
C. Privately developed and owned technology
D. All the above
3. What is the best definition of ‘open source’?
A. A computer failure due to faulty hardware or a serious software bug
B. Software distributed without cost by the developer which normally cannot be modified or sold without permission
C. Software in which the license stipulates that the user cannot see, edit, or manipulate the source code of a software program
D. A program in which the code is distributed allowing programmers to alter and change the original software as much as they like
4. What is the best definition of ‘firmware’?
A. An incorrect action attributable to poor judgment, ignorance, or inattention
B. Data programmed into a hardware device which provides its basic functionality; normally in the form of an EPROM
C. Software in which the license stipulates that the user cannot see, edit, or manipulate the source code of a software program
D. All the above
5. What is the best definition of ‘format’?
A. To magnetically prepare or a disk to receive data or erase and prepare an existing disk drive
B. Software which converts the data from a component or peripheral into data that an operating system can use
C. A confidential authentication information composed of a string of characters
D. To start a program on a computer
6. What is the best definition of ‘GUI’ or ‘graphical user interface’?
A. This is an icon based computer interface designed to be easier to learn and use than earlier command line interfaces. Windows and Mac OS are the most common examples of this type of interface
B. Software which converts the data from a component or peripheral into data that an operating system can use
C. A software program which mimics the performance of a hardware device in order to run securely or independent of the actual hardware
D. All the above
7. What is the best definition of ‘kernel’?
A. A name that identifies a series of bits stored on a computer or computer media
B. This is an icon based computer interface designed to be easier to learn and use than earlier command line interfaces. Windows and Mac OS are the most common examples of this type of interface
C. Software in which the license stipulates that the user cannot see, edit, or manipulate the source code of a software program
D. The fundamental part of an operating system responsible for providing access to the machine’s hardware
8. What is the best definition of ‘OS’ or ‘operating system’?
A. A GUI or CLI software link between the computer and operator; also provides a framework for productivity software such as an office suite, web browser, or programming languages
B. This is an icon based computer interface designed to be easier to learn and use than earlier command line interfaces. Windows and Mac OS are the most common examples of this type of interface
C. To magnetically prepare or a disk to receive data or erase and prepare an existing disk drive
D. A name that identifies a series of bits stored on a computer or computer media
9. What is the best definition of ‘CLI’ or ‘command line interface’?
A. A software program which mimics the performance of a hardware device in order to run securely or independent of the actual hardware
B. A family of operating systems created by Microsoft; normally divided into the “9x” series of MS-DOS based systems and the “NT” series (NT,2000,XP,Vista)
C. A text-only link between a computer and its operator.
D. To terminate a connection to a computer or network
10. What is the best definition of ‘crash’?
A. software distributed without cost by the developer which normally cannot be modified or sold without permission
B. data programmed into a hardware device which provides its basic functionality; normally in the form of an EPROM
C. a computer failure due to faulty hardware or a serious software bug
D. A and C are correct
Bài viết tiếp theo: Trắc nghiệm tiếng anh chuyên ngành Unit 10
